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JSF RichFaces在我的页面中为我提供了HTTP状态404

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可能这是一个缺乏关注的问题，如果是这样的话，请原谅我，但我看不出我做错了什么，整个下午都花了我，我需要你的帮助 .

我正在做一个JSF JPA RichFaces应用程序，它非常简单 . 我做了JPA项目，经过测试，然后是JSF项目，经过测试，一切正常，但是当我将RichFaces jar粘贴到WEB-INF / lib文件夹中时，甚至在我做任何更改之前，已经停止工作的页面，现在我得到一个HTTP状态404页面，就像我输入了错误的地址，但我使用的是相同的地址 .

这是我的web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>Monaco</display-name>

<welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>

<context-param>
    <param-name>javax.faces.STATE_SAVING_METHOD</param-name>
    <param-value>server</param-value>
</context-param>

<context-param>
    <param-name>org.richfaces.SKIN</param-name>
    <param-value>blueSky</param-value>
</context-param>

<context-param>
    <param-name>org.richfaces.CONTROL_SKINNING</param-name>
    <param-value>enable</param-value>
</context-param>

<filter> 
    <display-name>RichFaces Filter</display-name> 
    <filter-name>richfaces</filter-name> 
    <filter-class>org.ajax4jsf.Filter</filter-class> 
</filter> 

<filter-mapping> 
    <filter-name>richfaces</filter-name> 
    <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
    <dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher>
    <dispatcher>FORWARD</dispatcher>
    <dispatcher>INCLUDE</dispatcher>
</filter-mapping>

<servlet>
    <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/faces/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

还有我的faces-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<faces-config
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-facesconfig_1_2.xsd"
version="1.2">

<managed-bean>
    <managed-bean-name>pessoa</managed-bean-name>
    <managed-bean-class>cadastro.Pessoa</managed-bean-class>
    <managed-bean-scope>session</managed-bean-scope>
</managed-bean>

<managed-bean>
    <managed-bean-name>service</managed-bean-name>
    <managed-bean-class>cadastro.PessoaService</managed-bean-class>
    <managed-bean-scope>session</managed-bean-scope>
</managed-bean>

<navigation-rule>
    <display-name>inserir.jsf</display-name>
    <from-view-id>/cadastro/pessoa/inserir.jsp</from-view-id>
    <navigation-case>
        <from-outcome>sucesso</from-outcome>
        <to-view-id>/cadastro/pessoa/listar.jsp</to-view-id>
    </navigation-case>
    <navigation-case>
        <from-outcome>erro</from-outcome>
        <to-view-id>/cadastro/pessoa/erro.jsp</to-view-id>
    </navigation-case>
</navigation-rule>

<navigation-rule>
    <display-name>listar.jsf</display-name>
    <from-view-id>/cadastro/pessoa/listar.jsp</from-view-id>
    <navigation-case>
    <from-outcome>voltar</from-outcome>
    <to-view-id>/cadastro/pessoa/inserir.jsp</to-view-id>
    <redirect/>
    </navigation-case>
        <navigation-case>
        <from-outcome>sucesso</from-outcome>
        <to-view-id>/cadastro/pessoa/listar.jsp</to-view-id>
        <redirect/>
    </navigation-case>
    <navigation-case>
        <from-outcome>erro</from-outcome>
        <to-view-id>/cadastro/pessoa/erro.jsp</to-view-id>
    </navigation-case>
    <navigation-case>
        <from-outcome>editar</from-outcome>
        <to-view-id>/cadastro/pessoa/inserir.jsp</to-view-id>
    </navigation-case>
    <navigation-case>
        <from-outcome>editar</from-outcome>
        <to-view-id>/cadastro/pessoa/inserir.jsp</to-view-id>
    </navigation-case>
</navigation-rule>

<navigation-rule>
    <display-name>erro.jsf</display-name>
    <from-view-id>/cadastro/pessoa/erro.jsp</from-view-id>
    <navigation-case>
        <from-outcome>voltar</from-outcome>
        <to-view-id>/cadastro/pessoa/listar.jsp</to-view-id>
        <redirect/>
    </navigation-case>
</navigation-rule>
</faces-config>

我认为我的JPA项目与此错误没有关系，因为它是一个单独的项目并且工作正常 .

我的文件夹结构是这样的

Monaco/
    WebContent/
        cadastro/
            pessoa/
                erro.jsp
                inserir.jsp
                listar.jsp
                test.jsp
        WEB-INF/
            lib/
                richfaces-api-3.3.2.SR1.jar
                richfaces-impl-3.3.2.SR1.jar
                richfaces-ui-3.3.2.SR1.jar
            faces-config.xml
            web.xml
        index.jsp

url http://localhost:8080/Monaco/faces/cadastro/pessoa/listar.jsp曾经在RichFaces jar 之前工作，但现在我得到了：

HTTP Status 404 - /Monaco/faces/cadastro/pessoa/listar.jsp
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
type Status report
message /Monaco/faces/cadastro/pessoa/listar.jsp
description The requested resource (/Monaco/faces/cadastro/pessoa/listar.jsp) is not available.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
JBoss Web/2.1.2.GA

我尝试了很多网址变体，例如：

在所有这些中我收到相同的错误（应该没问题），但我无法理解它为什么停止只是因为我添加了RichFaces jar ...

Thankz guyz！

一些appserver日志：

16:43:28,879 ERROR [[/Monaco]] Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.jboss.web.jsf.integration.config.JBossJSFConfigureListener
javax.faces.FacesException: org.ajax4jsf.renderkit.ChameleonRenderKitFactory
    at javax.faces.FactoryFinder.getImplGivenPreviousImpl(FactoryFinder.java:556)
    at javax.faces.FactoryFinder.getImplementationInstance(FactoryFinder.java:448)
    at javax.faces.FactoryFinder.getFactory(FactoryFinder.java:249)
    at com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener.configure(ConfigureListener.java:1036)
    at com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener.configure(ConfigureListener.java:493)
    at com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener.contextInitialized(ConfigureListener.java:381)
    at org.jboss.web.jsf.integration.config.JBossJSFConfigureListener.contextInitialized(JBossJSFConfigureListener.java:69)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:3856)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4361)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:790)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:770)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:553)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:296)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.RawDynamicInvoker.invoke(RawDynamicInvoker.java:164)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.invoke(MBeanServerImpl.java:659)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.init(StandardContext.java:5312)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:296)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.RawDynamicInvoker.invoke(RawDynamicInvoker.java:164)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.invoke(MBeanServerImpl.java:659)
    at org.jboss.web.tomcat.service.TomcatDeployer.performDeployInternal(TomcatDeployer.java:301)
    at org.jboss.web.tomcat.service.TomcatDeployer.performDeploy(TomcatDeployer.java:104)
    at org.jboss.web.AbstractWebDeployer.start(AbstractWebDeployer.java:375)
    at org.jboss.web.WebModule.startModule(WebModule.java:83)
    at org.jboss.web.WebModule.startService(WebModule.java:61)
    at org.jboss.system.ServiceMBeanSupport.jbossInternalStart(ServiceMBeanSupport.java:289)
    at org.jboss.system.ServiceMBeanSupport.jbossInternalLifecycle(ServiceMBeanSupport.java:245)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor3.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ReflectedDispatcher.invoke(ReflectedDispatcher.java:155)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.dispatch(Invocation.java:94)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.invoke(Invocation.java:86)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.AbstractMBeanInvoker.invoke(AbstractMBeanInvoker.java:264)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.invoke(MBeanServerImpl.java:659)
    at org.jboss.system.ServiceController$ServiceProxy.invoke(ServiceController.java:978)
    at $Proxy0.start(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.system.ServiceController.start(ServiceController.java:417)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor9.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ReflectedDispatcher.invoke(ReflectedDispatcher.java:155)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.dispatch(Invocation.java:94)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.invoke(Invocation.java:86)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.AbstractMBeanInvoker.invoke(AbstractMBeanInvoker.java:264)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.invoke(MBeanServerImpl.java:659)
    at org.jboss.mx.util.MBeanProxyExt.invoke(MBeanProxyExt.java:210)
    at $Proxy44.start(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.web.AbstractWebContainer.start(AbstractWebContainer.java:466)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ReflectedDispatcher.invoke(ReflectedDispatcher.java:155)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.dispatch(Invocation.java:94)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.AbstractInterceptor.invoke(AbstractInterceptor.java:133)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.invoke(Invocation.java:88)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ModelMBeanOperationInterceptor.invoke(ModelMBeanOperationInterceptor.java:142)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.DynamicInterceptor.invoke(DynamicInterceptor.java:97)
    at org.jboss.system.InterceptorServiceMBeanSupport.invokeNext(InterceptorServiceMBeanSupport.java:238)
    at org.jboss.wsf.container.jboss42.DeployerInterceptor.start(DeployerInterceptor.java:87)
    at org.jboss.deployment.SubDeployerInterceptorSupport$XMBeanInterceptor.start(SubDeployerInterceptorSupport.java:188)
    at org.jboss.deployment.SubDeployerInterceptor.invoke(SubDeployerInterceptor.java:95)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.invoke(Invocation.java:88)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.AbstractMBeanInvoker.invoke(AbstractMBeanInvoker.java:264)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.invoke(MBeanServerImpl.java:659)
    at org.jboss.mx.util.MBeanProxyExt.invoke(MBeanProxyExt.java:210)
    at $Proxy45.start(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.deployment.MainDeployer.start(MainDeployer.java:1025)
    at org.jboss.deployment.MainDeployer.deploy(MainDeployer.java:819)
    at org.jboss.deployment.MainDeployer.deploy(MainDeployer.java:782)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor21.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ReflectedDispatcher.invoke(ReflectedDispatcher.java:155)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.dispatch(Invocation.java:94)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.AbstractInterceptor.invoke(AbstractInterceptor.java:133)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.invoke(Invocation.java:88)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ModelMBeanOperationInterceptor.invoke(ModelMBeanOperationInterceptor.java:142)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.invoke(Invocation.java:88)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.AbstractMBeanInvoker.invoke(AbstractMBeanInvoker.java:264)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.invoke(MBeanServerImpl.java:659)
    at org.jboss.mx.util.MBeanProxyExt.invoke(MBeanProxyExt.java:210)
    at $Proxy9.deploy(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.deployment.scanner.URLDeploymentScanner.deploy(URLDeploymentScanner.java:421)
    at org.jboss.deployment.scanner.URLDeploymentScanner.scan(URLDeploymentScanner.java:634)
    at org.jboss.deployment.scanner.AbstractDeploymentScanner$ScannerThread.doScan(AbstractDeploymentScanner.java:263)
    at org.jboss.deployment.scanner.AbstractDeploymentScanner.startService(AbstractDeploymentScanner.java:336)
    at org.jboss.system.ServiceMBeanSupport.jbossInternalStart(ServiceMBeanSupport.java:289)
    at org.jboss.system.ServiceMBeanSupport.jbossInternalLifecycle(ServiceMBeanSupport.java:245)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor3.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ReflectedDispatcher.invoke(ReflectedDispatcher.java:155)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.dispatch(Invocation.java:94)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.invoke(Invocation.java:86)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.AbstractMBeanInvoker.invoke(AbstractMBeanInvoker.java:264)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.invoke(MBeanServerImpl.java:659)
    at org.jboss.system.ServiceController$ServiceProxy.invoke(ServiceController.java:978)
    at $Proxy0.start(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.system.ServiceController.start(ServiceController.java:417)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor9.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ReflectedDispatcher.invoke(ReflectedDispatcher.java:155)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.dispatch(Invocation.java:94)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.invoke(Invocation.java:86)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.AbstractMBeanInvoker.invoke(AbstractMBeanInvoker.java:264)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.invoke(MBeanServerImpl.java:659)
    at org.jboss.mx.util.MBeanProxyExt.invoke(MBeanProxyExt.java:210)
    at $Proxy4.start(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.deployment.SARDeployer.start(SARDeployer.java:302)
    at org.jboss.deployment.MainDeployer.start(MainDeployer.java:1025)
    at org.jboss.deployment.MainDeployer.deploy(MainDeployer.java:819)
    at org.jboss.deployment.MainDeployer.deploy(MainDeployer.java:782)
    at org.jboss.deployment.MainDeployer.deploy(MainDeployer.java:766)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ReflectedDispatcher.invoke(ReflectedDispatcher.java:155)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.dispatch(Invocation.java:94)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.AbstractInterceptor.invoke(AbstractInterceptor.java:133)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.invoke(Invocation.java:88)
    at org.jboss.mx.interceptor.ModelMBeanOperationInterceptor.invoke(ModelMBeanOperationInterceptor.java:142)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.Invocation.invoke(Invocation.java:88)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.AbstractMBeanInvoker.invoke(AbstractMBeanInvoker.java:264)
    at org.jboss.mx.server.MBeanServerImpl.invoke(MBeanServerImpl.java:659)
    at org.jboss.mx.util.MBeanProxyExt.invoke(MBeanProxyExt.java:210)
    at $Proxy5.deploy(Unknown Source)
    at org.jboss.system.server.ServerImpl.doStart(ServerImpl.java:482)
    at org.jboss.system.server.ServerImpl.start(ServerImpl.java:362)
    at org.jboss.Main.boot(Main.java:200)
    at org.jboss.Main$1.run(Main.java:508)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Unknown Source)
    at javax.faces.FactoryFinder.getImplGivenPreviousImpl(FactoryFinder.java:549)
    ... 141 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/digester/Digester
    at org.ajax4jsf.resource.ResourceBuilderImpl.registerConfig(ResourceBuilderImpl.java:169)
    at org.ajax4jsf.resource.ResourceBuilderImpl.registerResources(ResourceBuilderImpl.java:153)
    at org.ajax4jsf.resource.ResourceBuilderImpl.init(ResourceBuilderImpl.java:224)
    at org.ajax4jsf.renderkit.ChameleonRenderKitFactory.(ChameleonRenderKitFactory.java:62)
    ... 146 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.commons.digester.Digester
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1358)
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1204)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(Unknown Source)
    ... 150 more
16:43:28,879 ERROR [StandardContext] Error listenerStart
16:43:28,879 ERROR [StandardContext] Context [/Monaco] startup failed due to previous errors

拜拜 .

java eclipse jsf richfaces

2 回答

  • 0

    您需要将webcontent文件放在 /faces 根文件夹中，与URL中的路径完全相同 .

    另一种方法是将 /faces/* 替换为 /faces/* /faces/* ，以便您可以在没有 /faces 路径的情况下调用它们，例如： http://localhost:8080/Monaco/cadastro/pessoa/listar.jsf . 顺便说一句，你需要将实际的 .jsp 文件重命名为 .jsf .

    如果要阻止直接访问JSP文件（否则可以请求 .jsp 文件并面向 RuntimeException: FacesContext not found ），那么最好将文件（包括文件夹结构）移动到 WEB-INF 文件夹中 .

    希望这可以帮助 .

    Edit: 您添加了appserver日志 . 第一个问题的根本原因如下：

    java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.commons.digester.Digester

    这是相当自我解释的：运行时类路径中缺少所提到的类 . 由于包名已经提示它是Apache Commons Digester，你可以在http://commons.apache.org/digester获得 . 将它放在运行时类路径（ WEB-INF/lib ）中并重新启动 . 查看后续错误是否会消失（可能是由同一问题间接引起的） . 如果没有，请返回并编辑问题中的堆栈跟踪（不要忘记选择它并按下代码按钮（0101011010）或按Ctrl K） .

    回复于
  • 2

    查看JBoss的日志，我意识到RichFaces依赖的某些apache类缺少（Apache Digester和BeanUtils），所以它停止了我的页面服务，这不是错误的网址，而是启动错误，好吧，自从我一步一行地逐行完成，jboss，eclipse，jpa和richfaces的每个文档告诉我，有人错过了说我需要那些软件包，我认为这是RichFaces的错，他们可以告诉我从apache开始，需要一些额外的软件包 . 无论如何，谢谢所有回复，我真的很感谢你的帮助！

    回复于

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