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我如何或在何处更改系统状态栏Flutter框架

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我正在尝试将系统状态栏的颜色更改为黑色 . 配置似乎被AppBar类覆盖 . 我可以通过分配主题来实现我想要的:在创建Material App时 ThemeData.dark() ,然后指定 appBar attribute . 但我不想要一个AppBar,并且这样做也会改变所有的字体颜色 .

一种可能的解决方案是将ThemeData.bright()继承到新类中,然后添加仅更改系统状态栏的内容

setSystemUIOverlayStyle

然后我需要指定AppBar并让它以某种方式隐形?

https://docs.flutter.io/flutter/services/SystemChrome/setSystemUIOverlayStyle.html

main.dart

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
import 'package:english_words/english_words.dart';
import 'layout_widgets.dart' as layout_widgets;

class RandomWords extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  createState() => new RandomWordsState();
}
class RandomWordsState extends State<RandomWords> {
  final _suggestions = <WordPair>[];
  final _saved = new Set<WordPair>();
  final _biggerFont = const TextStyle(fontSize: 18.0);

  void _pushSaved() {
     Navigator.of(context).push(
       new MaterialPageRoute(
           builder: (context) {
             final tiles = _saved.map((pair) {
               return new ListTile(
                 title: new Text(pair.asPascalCase,style:_biggerFont)
               );
              }
             );
             final divided = ListTile.divideTiles(
               context:context,
                 tiles: tiles,).toList();
             return new Scaffold(
               appBar: new AppBar(
                 title: new Text('Saved Suggestions'),
               ),
               body: new ListView(children:divided),
             );
           }
       )
     );
  }

  Widget _buildSuggestions() {
    return new ListView.builder(
      padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
      // The itemBuilder callback is called once per suggested word pairing,
      // and places each suggestion into a ListTile row.
      // For even rows, the function adds a ListTile row for the word pairing.
      // For odd rows, the function adds a Divider widget to visually
      // separate the entries. Note that the divider may be difficult
      // to see on smaller devices.
      itemBuilder: (context, i) {
        // Add a one-pixel-high divider widget before each row in theListView.
        if (i.isOdd) return new Divider();
        // The syntax "i ~/ 2" divides i by 2 and returns an integer result.
        // For example: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 becomes 0, 1, 1, 2, 2.
        // This calculates the actual number of word pairings in the ListView,
        // minus the divider widgets.
        final index = i ~/ 2;
        // If you've reached the end of the available word pairings...
        if (index >= _suggestions.length) {
          // ...then generate 10 more and add them to the suggestions list.
          _suggestions.addAll(generateWordPairs().take(10));
        }
        return _buildRow(_suggestions[index]);
      }
    );
  }

  Widget _buildRow(WordPair pair) {
    final alreadySaved = _saved.contains(pair);
    return new ListTile(
      title: new Text(
          pair.asPascalCase,
        style: _biggerFont,
      ),
      trailing: new Icon(
        alreadySaved ? Icons.favorite : Icons.favorite_border,
        color: alreadySaved ? Colors.red : null,
      ),
      onTap: () {
        setState(() {
          if (alreadySaved) {
            _saved.remove(pair);
          } else {
            _saved.add(pair);
          }
        });
      },
    );
  }


  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return new Scaffold(
      appBar: new AppBar(
        title: new Text('Startup Name Generator'),
        actions: <Widget>[
          new IconButton(icon:new Icon(Icons.list), onPressed: _pushSaved),
        ],
      ),
      body: _buildSuggestions(),
    );
  }

}


void main() => runApp(new MyApp());

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    Column buildButtonColumn(IconData icon, String label) {
      Color color = Theme.of(context).primaryColor;
      return new Column(
        mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
        mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
        children: <Widget>[
          new Icon(icon, color: color),
          new Container(
            margin: const EdgeInsets.only(top:8.0),
            child: new Text(
              label,
              style: new TextStyle(
                fontSize: 12.0,
                fontWeight: FontWeight.w400,
                color: color,
              )
            ),
          )
        ],

      );
    }
    Widget titleSection = layout_widgets.titleSection;
    Widget buttonSection = new Container(
      child: new Row(
        mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
        children: <Widget>[
          buildButtonColumn(Icons.contact_mail, "CONTACT"),
          buildButtonColumn(Icons.folder_special, "PORTFOLIO"),
          buildButtonColumn(Icons.picture_as_pdf, "BROCHURE"),
          buildButtonColumn(Icons.share, "SHARE"),
        ],
      )
    );
    Widget textSection = new Container(
      padding: const EdgeInsets.all(32.0),
      child: new Text(
        '''
The most awesome apps done here.
        ''',
        softWrap: true,
      ),
    );
    SystemChrome.setSystemUIOverlayStyle(SystemUiOverlayStyle.dark);
    return new MaterialApp(
      title: 'Startup Name Generator',
//      theme: new ThemeData(
//          brightness: Brightness.dark,
//          primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
//      ),
//      theme: new ThemeData(),
      debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,

      home: new Scaffold(
//        appBar: new AppBar(
////          title: new Text('Top Lakes'),
////          brightness: Brightness.light,
//        ),
//        backgroundColor: Colors.white,
        body: new ListView(
          children: [
            new Padding(
              padding: new EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(0.0, 40.0, 0.0, 0.0),
              child: new Image.asset(
                  'images/lacoder-logo.png',
                  width: 600.0,
                  height: 240.0,
                  fit: BoxFit.fitHeight,

              ),
            ),

            titleSection,
            buttonSection,
            textSection,
          ],
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}

layout_widgets.dart

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

Widget titleSection = new Container(
    padding: const EdgeInsets.all(32.0),
    child: new Row(children: [
      new Expanded(
          child: new Column(
        crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
        children: [
          new Container(
              padding: const EdgeInsets.only(bottom: 8.0),
              child: new Text(
                "Some-Website.com",
                style: new TextStyle(
                  fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
                ),
              )
          ),
          new Text(
            'Small details',
            style: new TextStyle(
              color: Colors.grey[500],
            )
          )
        ],
      )),
      new Icon(Icons.star,color: Colors.orange[700]),
      new Text('100'),
    ]));

3 回答

  • 2

    如果您根本不想要AppBar,那么您只需在main函数中调用 setSystemUIOverlayStyle

    void main() async {
      SystemChrome.setSystemUIOverlayStyle(SystemUiOverlayStyle.light);
    
      runApp(new MaterialApp(
        home: new Scaffold(),
      ));
    }
    

    如果你在一个脚手架中有一个应用栏,而在另一个脚手架中没有应用栏,那就更棘手了 . 在那种情况下,我不得不在推出一个没有appbar的脚手架的新路线后调用 setSystemUIOverlayStyle

    @override
    Widget build(BuildContext context) {
      final page = ModalRoute.of(context);
      page.didPush().then((x) {
        SystemChrome.setSystemUIOverlayStyle(SystemUiOverlayStyle.light);
      });
    
      return new Scaffold();
    }
    
  • 2

    我'm quite new to StackOverflow & I'从未使用Flutter然而我找到this包似乎使事情相对容易 .

    Method 1: Using the package

    导入后,您需要做的就是添加以下代码片段:

    try {
    await FlutterStatusbarcolor.setStatusBarColor(Colors.black);
    } on PlatformException catch (e) {
    print(e);
    }
    

    更换 setStatusBarColor() 的参数应该可以得到所需的结果,可以找到完整的颜色列表here .

    Method 2: Using default functions

    如果这不想添加额外的包或库,那么也许this StackOverflow的答案可能有所帮助 .

    它涉及使用与上述方法类似的函数: getWindow().setStatusBarColor()getActivity().getWindow().setStatusBarColor()

    用所需的十六进制代码from the same list as earlier替换参数也可能导致解决方案 .

    希望它有效/有帮助!

  • 0

    您可以使用 SystemChrome 类更改状态栏和导航栏颜色 . 首先进口

    import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
    

    在此之后,您需要添加以下行(更好的位置将这些行放在 main() 方法中)

    void main() {
      SystemChrome.setSystemUIOverlayStyle(SystemUiOverlayStyle(
        systemNavigationBarColor: Colors.blue,
        statusBarColor: Colors.pink,
      ));
    }
    

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