我正在尝试使用Debian设置DNS服务器，但是当我执行nslookup（如SERVFAIL或REFUSED）时，我一直收到错误 . 我想使用3个虚拟机（VM1，VM2和VM3）并通过DNS服务器中的那些名称调用它们，我正在使用VMWare Workstation 11 .
这是我的配置：
named.conf.options
options {
directory "/var/cache/bind";
additional-from-auth no;
additional-from-cache no;
// If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
// to talk to, you may need to fix the firewall to allow multiple
// ports to talk. See http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/800113
// If your ISP provided one or more IP addresses for stable
// nameservers, you probably want to use them as forwarders.
// Uncomment the following block, and insert the addresses replacing
// the all-0's placeholder.
forwarders {
192.168.207.2;
192.168.207.133;
};
//========================================================================
// If BIND logs error messages about the root key being expired,
// you will need to update your keys. See https://www.isc.org/bind-keys
//========================================================================
dnssec-validation yes;
allow-recursion{127.0.0.1;};
auth-nxdomain no; # conform to RFC1035
listen-on-v6 { any; };
};
named.conf.local
zone "linux.local"{
type master;
file "etc/bind/db.linux.local";
};
zone "207.168.192-in-addr.arpa"{
type master;
file "etc/bind/db.207.168.192";
};
db.linux.local
;
; SOA
;
$TTL 1h
@ IN SOA vm1.linux.local. root.linux.local. (
1 ; Serial number (YYYYMMDDnn)
1h ; Slave refresh
15m ; Slave retry
2w ; Slave expire
1h ; Cache TTL
)
;
; NS RECORDS
;
@ IN NS vm1.linux.local.
;
; A RECORDS
;
linux.local. IN A 192.168.207.133
@ IN A 192.168.207.133
vm1 IN A 192.168.207.133
vm3 IN A 192.168.207.135
vm2 IN A 192.168.207.130
vmware iN A 192.168.207.2
db.207.168.192
$TTL 1h
@ IN SOA vm1.linux.local. root.linux.local. (
1;
1h;
15m;
2w;
1h;
)
IN NS vm1.linux.local.
133 IN PTR linux.local.
133 IN PTR vm1.linux.local.
135 IN PTR vm2.linux.local.
130 IN PTR vm3.linux.local.
2 IN PTR vmware.linux.local.
这是VM1和linux.local的nslookup：
root@debian:/etc/bind# nslookup vm1
Server: 192.168.207.133
Address: 192.168.207.133#53
** server can't find vm1: REFUSED
root@debian:/etc/bind# nslookup linux.local
Server: 192.168.207.133
Address: 192.168.207.133#53
** server can't find linux.local.linux.local: SERVFAIL
2 回答
跑
这应该解决问题 .
也许访问是有限的 . 尝试编辑文件
named.conf，更改或添加选项allow-query { any;};