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DNS debian SERVFAIL服务器找不到,没有ping [关闭]

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我'm trying create a DNS server in my environment of test, but i don't知道绑定 . 我的服务器中的设置是使用谷歌中的搜索结果创建的 . 绑定开始没有错误,但是尝试创建域: lunarinterativa.labs 以在我的解决方案中使用 .

我收到此错误:

server can't find www.lunarinterativa.labs.lunarinterativa.labs: SERVFAIL

当我执行以下命令时:

nslookup
> server interativa32
Default server: interativa32
Address: 172.224.116.100#53
> www.lunarinterativa.labs
Server:         interativa32
Address:        172.224.116.100#53

我的内部网络设置是:

ip address: 172.224.116.100
netmask: 255.255.255.0
gateway: 172.224.116.254

我ping到interativa32.lunarinterativa.labs:没关系

PING interativa32.lunarinterativa.labs (172.224.116.100) 56(84) bytes of data.64 bytes from interativa32.lunarinterativa.labs (172.224.116.100): icmp_req=1 ttl=64 time=0.049 ms

我ping到www.interativa32.lunarinterativa.labs:是错的

ping: unknown host www.interativa32.lunarinterativa.labs

这是我的域中的设置文件的内容(文件:/etc/bind/db.lunarinterativa.labs):

; -------------------------------------------------------------------
; Created by Lunar Interativa Scripts
; type: Bind9
; author: Sileno de Oliveira Brito
; since: 09 Mar 2013
; created: 10 Mar 2013
; domain: lunarinterativa.labs
; ip address: 172.224.116.100
; hostname: interativa32
; -------------------------------------------------------------------
$TTL   604800
@       IN      SOA     interativa32.lunarinterativa.labs.      root.interativa32.lunarinterativa.labs. (
                        2004111700  ; Serial
                        604800          ; Refresh
                        86400           ; Retry
                        2419200     ; Expire
                        604800 )    ; Negative Cache TTL
;
@       IN      A                               172.224.116.100

interativa32            IN      A       172.224.116.100
www                     IN      CNAME   @
ftp                     IN      CNAME   @
repo                    IN      CNAME   @
ns1                     IN      CNAME   @

这是我的反向域设置文件的内容(文件:/etc/bind/db.lunarinterativa.labs):

; -------------------------------------------------------------------
; Created by Lunar Interativa Scripts
; type: Bind9 Reverse
; author: Sileno de Oliveira Brito
; since: 09 Mar 2013
; created: 10 Mar 2013
; domain: lunarinterativa.labs
; reverse: 116.224.172.in-addr.arpa
; ip address: 172.224.116.100
; hostname: interativa32
; -------------------------------------------------------------------
@       IN      SOA     interativa32.lunarinterativa.labs.      root.interativa32.lunarinterativa.labs. (
                        2004111700  ; Serial
                        604800          ; Refresh
                        86400           ; Retry
                        2419200     ; Expire
                        604800 )    ; Negative Cache TTL
@       IN      NS                              ns.lunarinterativa.labs.
@       IN      A                               172.224.116.100
100     IN      PTR     interativa32.lunarinterativa.labs

这是/etc/bind/named.conf.local中的条目

zone "116.224.172.in-addr.arpa" {
        type master;
        file "/etc/bind/db.116.224.172.in-addr.arpa";
};
zone "lunarinterativa.labs" {
        type master;
        file "/etc/bind/db.lunarinterativa.labs";
};

这是我的/etc/resolv.conf

domain lunarinterativa.labs
search lunarinterativa.labs
nameserver 127.0.0.1

这是我的/ etc / hosts

127.0.0.1       localhost
172.224.116.100 interativa32.lunarinterativa.labs       interativa32

# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1     ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters

这是我的/etc/bind/named.conf.options

options {
        directory "/var/cache/bind";

        // If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
        // to talk to, you may need to fix the firewall to allow multiple
        // ports to talk.  See http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/800113

        // If your ISP provided one or more IP addresses for stable
        // nameservers, you probably want to use them as forwarders.
        // Uncomment the following block, and insert the addresses replacing
        // the all-0's placeholder.

        forwarders {
                8.8.8.8;
        //      0.0.0.0;
                172.224.116.254;
        };

        auth-nxdomain no;    # conform to RFC1035
        listen-on port 53 { 127.0.0.1; 172.224.116.100; };
        allow-query { 127.0.0.1; 172.224.116.0/24; };
        allow-recursion { 127.0.0.1; 172.224.116.0/24; };
        allow-transfer { none; };

        listen-on-v6 { any; };

1 回答

  • 0

    错误发生在我在web脚本中找到的配置文件中,看到我的错误 .

    这是我的域中的设置文件的正确内容(文件:/etc/bind/db.lunarinterativa.labs):

    ; -------------------------------------------------------------------
    ; Created by Lunar Interativa Scripts
    ; type: Bind9
    ; author: Sileno de Oliveira Brito
    ; credit: OLIVEIRA , Willian:CONFIGURAÃO APACHE E DNS (BIND). Viva o Linux, Disponíl em: http://www.vivaolinux.com.br/script/Configuracao-Apache-e-DNS-(bind), Acesso em 10/03/2012 à20h 00min
    ; since: 09 Mar 2013
    ; created: 10 Mar 2013
    ; domain: labs.lunarinterativa
    ; ip address: 172.224.116.100
    ; hostname: interativa32
    ; -------------------------------------------------------------------
    $TTL   604800
    @       IN      SOA     labs.lunarinterativa.   root.labs.lunarinterativa. (
                            2004111700  ; Serial
                            604800          ; Refresh
                            86400           ; Retry
                            2419200     ; Expire
                            604800 )    ; Negative Cache TTL
    ;
    @       IN      NS                              labs.lunarinterativa.
    @       IN      A                               172.224.116.100
    
    interativa32            IN      A       172.224.116.100
    www                     IN      CNAME   interativa32.labs.lunarinterativa.
    ftp                     IN      CNAME   interativa32.labs.lunarinterativa.
    repo                    IN      CNAME   interativa32.labs.lunarinterativa.
    ns1                     IN      CNAME   interativa32.labs.lunarinterativa.
    

    这是我的反向域设置文件的正确内容(文件:/etc/bind/db.lunarinterativa.labs):

    ; -------------------------------------------------------------------
    ; Created by Lunar Interativa Scripts
    ; type: Bind9 Reverse
    ; author: Sileno de Oliveira Brito
    ; since: 09 Mar 2013
    ; created: 10 Mar 2013
    ; domain: labs.lunarinterativa
    ; reverse: 116.224.172.in-addr.arpa
    ; ip address: 172.224.116.100
    ; hostname: interativa32
    ; -------------------------------------------------------------------
    @       IN      SOA     labs.lunarinterativa.   root.labs.lunarinterativa. (
                            2004111700  ; Serial
                            604800          ; Refresh
                            86400           ; Retry
                            2419200     ; Expire
                            604800 )    ; Negative Cache TTL
    @       IN      NS                              labs.lunarinterativa.
    @       IN      A                               172.224.116.100
    100     IN      PTR     interativa32.labs.lunarinterativa.
    

    响应:nslookup到域

    nslookup www.labs.lunarinterativa
    Server:         172.224.116.100
    Address:        172.224.116.100#53
    

    nslookup到ip reverse:

    nslookup 172.224.116.100
    Server:         172.224.116.100
    Address:        172.224.116.100#53
    
    100.116.224.172.in-addr.arpa    name = interativa32.labs.lunarinterativa.
    

    现在ping是好的 .

    让我理解这个问题,我使用了Wiliam Oliveira的剧本,可以在_2537690中获得,特别感谢他 . 您的脚本在我的环境中没有错误 .

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