首页 文章

MOsquitto意外断开连接

提问于
浏览
0

我正在使用python mosquitto(paho)库 . 我遇到了问题 Unexpected disconnection. 我发现不断丢弃并与服务器连接 . . 我无法找到问题所在 . 有时它显示[错误104]连接由同行重置 . 我在亚马逊网络服务上托管我的经纪人...我的错误是---

连接到xx.xx.xx.xx:1883

意外断开连接 .

连接到xx.xx.xx.xx:1883

意外断开连接 .

连接到xx.xx.xx.xx:1883

我正在传递QOS = 2,retain = true,clean session = false,没有用户名和密码,lwt = none,port = 1883,ip =托管在aws上的服务器,客户端id =发布者

我的代码包括---

import time
import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt

class MqttCommunication(object):

    def __init__(self):

        self.current_module = "Mqtt Communication class"
        self.clientID = clientId
        self.name = thread_name

        self.DEBUG = True
        self.MQTT_HOST = ""
        self.MQTT_PORT = 1883
        self.MQTT_USERNAME = ""
        self.MQTT_PASSWORD = ""
        self.MQTT_CLIENT_ID = self.clientID
        self.MQTT_TOPIC = ""
        self.MQTT_QOS = 0
        self.MQTT_RETAIN = None
        self.MQTT_CLEAN_SESSION = None
        self.MQTT_LWT = ""

        self.client = mqtt.Client(self.MQTT_CLIENT_ID,          clean_session=self.MQTT_CLEAN_SESSION)
        self.on_connect = None
        self.on_disconnect = None
        self.on_message = None
        self.on_subscribe = None
        self.on_unsubscribe = None
        self.on_publish = None
        self.client.on_connect = self.mqtt_on_connect
        #self.client.on_message = self.mqtt_on_message
        self.client.on_disconnect = self.mqtt_on_disconnect
        self.client.on_subscribe = self.mqtt_on_subscribe
        self.client.on_unsubscribe = self.mqtt_on_unsubscribe
        self.client.on_publish = self.mqtt_on_publish



    def connectHost(self,mqtt_host,mqtt_port,mqtt_username,mqtt_password):
        self.MQTT_USERNAME = mqtt_username
        self.MQTT_PASSWORD = mqtt_password
        self.MQTT_HOST = mqtt_host
        self.MQTT_PORT = mqtt_port

        try:
            self.client.username_pw_set(self.MQTT_USERNAME, self.MQTT_PASSWORD)
            print self.client.connect(self.MQTT_HOST,self.MQTT_PORT,60)
            print self.MQTT_HOST

        except Exception, e:
            print "Error connecting to %s:%d: %s" % (mqtt_host, mqtt_port, str(e))

        return True

    def disconnectHost(self):
        self.client.disconnect()
        return True

    def mqttSettings(self,qos,mqtt_retain,mqtt_clean_session,mqtt_lwt):
        self.MQTT_QOS = qos
        self.MQTT_RETAIN = mqtt_retain
        self.MQTT_CLEAN_SESSION = mqtt_clean_session
        self.MQTT_LWT = mqtt_lwt
        return True

    def subscribeTopic(self,topic):
        self.MQTT_TOPIC = topic
        self.client.subscribe(self.MQTT_TOPIC, qos=self.MQTT_QOS)
        return True

    def unsubscribeTopic(self,topic):
        self.client.unsubscribe(self.MQTT_TOPIC)
        return True

    def setClientId(self,clientID):
        self.MQTT_CLIENT_ID= clientID
        return True

    def getClientId(self):
        return self.MQTT_CLIENT_ID

    def publishData(self,topic,message,qos):
        self.client.publish(topic,message,qos)
        return True


    # The callback for when the client receives a CONNACK response from the server.
    def mqtt_on_connect(self,client, userdata, flags, rc):
        if rc == 0:
            print "Connected to %s:%s" % (self.MQTT_HOST, self.MQTT_PORT)
            time.sleep(3)

        elif rc == 1:
            print "Connection refused - unacceptable protocol version"
        elif rc == 2:
            print "Connection refused - identifier rejected"
        elif rc == 3:
            print "Connection refused - server unavailable"
        elif rc == 4:
            print "Connection refused - bad user name or password"
        elif rc == 5:
            print "Connection refused - not authorised"
        else:
            print "Connection failed - result code %d" % (rc)



    # The callback for when a PUBLISH message is received from the server.
    def mqtt_on_message(self , client, userdata, msg):
        #print msg
        print(msg.topic+" : "+str(msg.payload))

    def mqtt_on_disconnect(self, client, userdata, rc):
        if rc != 0:
            print("Unexpected disconnection.")
        else:
            print('hello from disconnect')

    def mqtt_on_publish(self, client, userdata, mid):
        """
        What to do when a message is published
        """
        #print "publish"


    def mqtt_on_subscribe(self,client, userdata, mid, granted_qos):
        """
        What to do in the event of subscribing to a topic"
        """
        #logging.debug("Subscribe with mid " + str(mid) + " received.")


    def mqtt_on_unsubscribe(self, client, userdata, mid):
        """
        What to do in the event of unsubscribing from a topic
        """
        #logging.debug("Unsubscribe with mid " + str(mid) + " received.")

从日志文件中共享一些日志....

1483168399: Client publisher already connected, closing old connection.
1483168399: Client publisher disconnected.
1483168399: New client connected from xx.xx.xx.xx as publisher (c0, k60).
1483168401: New connection from xx.xx.xx.xx on port 1883.
1483168401: Client publisher already connected, closing old connection.
1483168401: Client publisher disconnected.
1483168401: New client connected from xx.xx.xx.xx as publisher (c0, k60).
1483168404: New connection from xx.xx.xx.xx on port 1883.
1483168404: Client publisher already connected, closing old connection.
1483168404: Client publisher disconnected.
1483168404: New client connected from xx.xx.xx.xx as publisher (c0, k60).
1483168405: New connection from xx.xx.xx.xx on port 1883.
1483168405: Client publisher already connected, closing old connection.
1483168405: Client publisher disconnected.
1483168405: New client connected from xx.xx.xx.xx as publisher (c0, k60).
1483168408: New connection from xx.xx.xx.xx on port 1883.
1483168408: Client publisher already connected, closing old connection.
1483168408: Client publisher disconnected.
1483168408: New client connected from xx.xx.xx.xx as publisher (c0, k60).
1483168410: New connection from 27

1 回答

  • 0

    您有多个使用相同client_id的连接 . client_id必须是唯一的,代理只允许一次与client_id Build 一个连接,并在形成新连接时将最旧的一个连接到代理 . 如果您有重新连接逻辑,那么旧客户端将尝试重新连接,这将关闭新客户端,这最终会以反馈状态结束,没有客户端设置与代理保持连接 .

    看起来您已经将日志中的client_id硬编码为“publisher”,这需要更改为唯一值,通常我会设置为“pub_”之类的前缀,然后添加随机数,时间戳或一些其他标识符(例如thead编号/名称)

相关问题