我正在学习Python,我正在尝试使用Spotify web api创建一个播放列表,但得到一个http 400错误:解析json时出错 . 我想这与令牌中的错误变量类型有关,但我很难调试它,因为我无法找到以原始格式查看发布请求的方法 .
通过API发布需要授权,这是我为此创建的脚本:
import requests
import base64
requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings()
client_id = 'ID'
client_secret = 'SECRET'
redirect_uri = 'http://spotify.com/'
scope = 'playlist-modify-private playlist-read-private'
def request_token():
# 1. Your application requests authorization
auth_url = 'https://accounts.spotify.com/authorize'
payload = {'client_id': client_id, 'response_type':'code','redirect_uri':redirect_uri}
auth = requests.get(auth_url,params = payload)
print '\nPlease go to this url to authorize ', auth.url
# 2. The user is asked to authorize access within the scopes
# 3. The user is redirected back to your specified URI
resp_url = raw_input('\nThen please copy-paste the url you where redirected to: ')
resp_code= resp_url.split("?code=")[1].split("&")[0]
# 4. Your application requests refresh and access tokens
token_url = 'https://accounts.spotify.com/api/token'
payload = {'redirect_uri': redirect_uri,'code': resp_code, 'grant_type': 'authorization_code','scope':scope}
auth_header = base64.b64encode(client_id + ':' + client_secret)
headers = {'Authorization': 'Basic %s' % auth_header}
req = requests.post(token_url, data=payload, headers=headers, verify=True)
response = req.json()
return response
这是实际尝试使用授权令牌创建播放列表的功能(导入授权器是上面的功能):
import requests
import authorizer
def create_playlist(username, list_name):
token = authorizer.request_token()
access_token = token['access_token']
auth_header = {'Authorization': 'Bearer {token}'.format(token=access_token), 'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
api_url = 'https://api.spotify.com/v1/users/%s/playlists' % username
payload = {'name': list_name, 'public': 'false'}
r = requests.post(api_url, params=payload, headers=auth_header)
但无论我尝试什么,它只会导致400错误 . 有人可以在这里指出我的错误吗?
1 回答
通过为输入添加json.dumps来解决:
json.dumps(payload)
并在请求中将有效负载更改为'data'而不是'params' .所以新功能请求等于: