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Python cv2 VideoWriter文件被破坏

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我正在按照这个教程,我试图将视频保存到avi文件,但每次我尝试该文件都已损坏 . 我能够使用cv2.imwrite()单独保存帧,但拼接各个帧是很多工作,并且会滞后整个程序 . 这是我的代码:

from imutils.video import VideoStream
import imutils
import time
import cv2

MINIMUM_AREA = 500

# For Video Recording Purposes
fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'XVID')
out = cv2.VideoWriter('vibralert_test001.avi', fourcc, 20, (640, 480))

vs = VideoStream(src=0).start()

print("Setting up feed.")
time.sleep(2)
print("Live")

firstFrame = None

while True:
    frame = vs.read()
    text = "No Movement Detected"

    frame = imutils.resize(frame, width=500)
    gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
    gray = cv2.GaussianBlur(gray, (21, 21), 0)

    if firstFrame is None:
        firstFrame = gray
        continue

    delta = cv2.absdiff(firstFrame, gray)
    thresh = cv2.threshold(delta, 25, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)[1]

    thresh = cv2.dilate(thresh, None, iterations=2)
    cnts = cv2.findContours(thresh.copy(), cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL,
                            cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
    cnts = imutils.grab_contours(cnts)

    for c in cnts:
        if cv2.contourArea(c) < MINIMUM_AREA:
            continue

        (x, y, w, h) = cv2.boundingRect(c)
        cv2.rectangle(frame, (x, y), (x + w, y + h), (0, 255, 0), 2)
        text = "Movement Detected"

    cv2.putText(frame, "Room Status: {}".format(text), (10, 20),
                cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, (0, 0, 255), 2)

    cv2.imshow("VibrAlert v0.1", frame)
    out.write(frame)

    key = cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF

    if key == 27:
        break

vs.stop()
out.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

print('End Feed')

1 回答

  • 0

    frame 图像的大小需要与 VideoWriter (640,480)的 frameSize 相同 . frame 的大小调整为宽度为500,而 videoWriter 的宽度为640 .

    但是,将调整大小更改为 frame = imutils.resize(frame, width=640) 可能也不起作用 . imutils.resize 将返回与原始图像具有相同宽高比的图像,因此高度不一定是480.我建议用 opencv.resize 替换该行:

    frame = cv2.resize(frame, (640,480))
    

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