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颤动滑块不移动或更新

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我正在学习Flutter（和一般的编码），我似乎无法找到我最新项目的问题 . 当我在模拟器中运行时滑块形状很好，单击拇指并显示标签，但拇指根本不会在轨道上移动，因此从不调用onChanged事件 .

import 'resources.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';

class ItemDetail extends StatefulWidget {
  final Item item;

  ItemDetail({Key key, @required this.item}) : super(key: key);

  @override
  _ItemDetailState createState() => new _ItemDetailState(item: item);
}

class _ItemDetailState extends State<ItemDetail> {
  Item item;

  _ItemDetailState({Key key, @required this.item});

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    double margin = ((item.listPrice - item.stdUnitCost)/item.listPrice)*100;
    return new Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: new Text('Item Detail'),
      ),
      body: new Column(
        children: <Widget>[
          new Padding(padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 20.0)),
          new Text(item.itemCode),
          new Text(item.itemDescription),
          new Text(item.itemExtendedDescription),
          new Divider(height: 40.0,),
          new Text('List Price: \$${item.listPrice}'),
          new Text('Cost: \$${item.stdUnitCost}'),
          item.itemType=='N'
              ? new Text('Non-Stock (${item.itemType})')
              : new Text('Stock Item (${item.itemType})'),
          new Text('Available: ${item.stockAvailable}'),
          new Padding(padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 10.0)),
          new Slider(
            value: margin,
            divisions: 20,
            min: 0.0,
            max: 100.0,
            label: margin.round().toString(),
            onChanged: (double value) {
              setState(() {
                margin = value;
              });
            },
          )
        ],
      ),
    );
  }
}
flutter

1 回答

  • 1

    Problem: 在上面的例子中， margin 不是 state variable . 它是 build 方法中的局部变量 .

    Fix: 将其移动为 instance 变量 .

    Reason: 仅当 its state 发生更改时，窗口小部件才会获得 rebuild .

    Code:

    class _ItemDetailState extends State<ItemDetail> {
  Item item;
  var margin;

  _ItemDetailState({Key key, @required this.item}) {
    this.margin = ((item.listPrice - item.stdUnitCost)/item.listPrice)*100;
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    //same as now
  }
}
    回复于

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