我正在编写一个中断服务程序，用于我正在编写的32位保护模式内核（来自网络的GPL代码的帮助;来自GazOS） . 我正在研究IDT并启用irq 1来测试键盘处理程序 . ISR看起来像这样：=

.globl keyb_ISR

keyb_ISR：

pusha 
  pushw %ds 
  pushw %es 
  pushw %ss 
  pushw %ss
  popw %ds 
  popw %es 

  call keyboard_handler

  popw %es
  popw %ds
  popa 
  iret

然而，当我到达iret时，处理器崩溃/挂起 . 我的IDT就是这样设置的：=

desc_table(IDT, 256)
{
};

struct
{
  unsigned short limit __attribute__ ((packed));

  union DT_entry *idt  __attribute__ ((packed));
} __IDT__ = { (256 * sizeof(union DT_entry) - 1), IDT };

void set_vector(void *handler, unsigned char interrupt, 
unsigned short     control_major,unsigned int selector)
{

   IDT[interrupt].gate.offset_low    = (unsigned short) (((unsigned long)handler)&0xffff);
  IDT[interrupt].gate.selector      = selector;
  IDT[interrupt].gate.access        = control_major;
  IDT[interrupt].gate.offset_high   = (unsigned short) (((unsigned long)handler) >> 16);
}

Where the vector is set this way :=
set_vector(keyb_ISR, M_VEC+1, D_PRESENT + D_INT + D_DPL3, KERNEL_CS);

问题是当我到达iret指令时挂起（如果我将printk例程保留在keyboard_handler中）或者如果处理程序内部没有printk语句则崩溃CPU模拟器（我在Virtual Box上运行） . 我知道我们不应该在处理程序中使用printk，所以出了点问题 . 谢谢

我能够在Bochs中看到此错误消息：=

00076701521p [CPU0] >> PANIC << prefetch：getHostMemAddr否决直接读取，pAddr = 0x00000000000a0000

00076701521i [CPU0] CPU处于保护模式（激活）

00076701521i [CPU0] CS.d_b = 32位

00076701521i [CPU0] SS.d_b = 32位

00076701521i [CPU0] | EAX = ffff111b EBX = 46ed0000 ECX = de000000 EDX = ff2f0011

00076701521i [CPU0] | ESP = 0000ff35 EBP = 00460000 ESI = 00104790 EDI = 6b00ffff

00076701521i [CPU0] | IOPL = 0 id vip vif ac vm rf nt of df if tf SF zf AF PF cf

00076701521i [CPU0] | SEG选择器基极限G D.

00076701521i [CPU0] | SEG sltr（指数| ti | rpl）基本限制G D.

00076701521i [CPU0] | CS：0010（0002 | 0 | 0）00000000 ffffffff 1 1

00076701521i [CPU0] | DS：0018（0003 | 0 | 0）00000000 fffffff 1 1

00076701521i [CPU0] | SS：0018（0003 | 0 | 0）00000000 ffffffff 1 1

00076701521i [CPU0] | ES：0018（0003 | 0 | 0）00000000 ffffffff 1 1

00076701521i [CPU0] | FS：002b（0005 | 0 | 3）00000000 fffffff 1 1

00076701521i [CPU0] | GS：0018（0003 | 0 | 0）00000000 fffffff 1 1

00076701521i [CPU0] | EIP = 000a0000（0009ffff）

00076701521i [CPU0] | CR0 = 0x60000011 CR2 = 0x00000000

00076701521i [CPU0] | CR3 = 0x00000000 CR4 = 0x00000000

00076701521i [CPU0] 0x0009ffff :(指令不可用）页面拆分指令

00076701521i [CMOS]上次是1367097632（Sat Apr 27 17:20:32 2013）

00076701521i [XGUI]退出

00076701521i []恢复默认信号行为

================================================== ======================

Bochs退出时收到以下消息：

[CPU0] prefetch：getHostMemAddr否决直接读取，pAddr = 0x00000000000a0000

================================================== ======================

assembly kernel interrupt