用Python控制鼠标

8 回答

• 88

  在安装pywin32（在我的情况下为pywin32-214.win32-py2.6.exe）之后在WinXP，Python 2.6上测试过：

  import win32api, win32con
  def click(x,y):
      win32api.SetCursorPos((x,y))
      win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN,x,y,0,0)
      win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP,x,y,0,0)
  click(10,10)
  

  回复于 2024-04-28T16:24:09+08:00
• 275

  尝试使用PyAutoGUI模块 . 它是多平台的 .

  pip install pyautogui
  

  所以：

  import pyautogui
  pyautogui.click(100, 100)
  

  它还有其他功能：

  import pyautogui
  pyautogui.moveTo(100, 150)
  pyautogui.moveRel(0, 10)  # move mouse 10 pixels down
  pyautogui.dragTo(100, 150)
  pyautogui.dragRel(0, 10)  # drag mouse 10 pixels down
  

  这比通过所有win32con的东西容易得多 .

  回复于 2024-04-28T16:24:09+08:00
• 68

  您可以使用 win32api 或 ctypes 模块使用win32 apis来控制鼠标或任何gui

  这是一个使用win32api控制鼠标的有趣示例：

  import win32api
  import time
  import math
  
  for i in range(500):
      x = int(500+math.sin(math.pi*i/100)*500)
      y = int(500+math.cos(i)*100)
      win32api.SetCursorPos((x,y))
      time.sleep(.01)
  

  点击使用ctypes：

  import ctypes
  
  # see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms646260(VS.85).aspx for details
  ctypes.windll.user32.SetCursorPos(100, 20)
  ctypes.windll.user32.mouse_event(2, 0, 0, 0,0) # left down
  ctypes.windll.user32.mouse_event(4, 0, 0, 0,0) # left up
  

  回复于 2024-04-28T16:24:09+08:00
• 19

  查看跨平台PyMouse：https://github.com/pepijndevos/PyMouse/

  回复于 2024-04-28T16:24:09+08:00
• 21

  另一种选择是使用跨平台AutoPy package . 这个包有两个不同的移动鼠标选项：

  此代码段将立即将光标移动到位置（200,200）：

  import autopy
  autopy.mouse.move(200,200)
  

  如果您希望光标在屏幕上明显移动到给定位置，则可以使用smooth_move命令：

  import autopy
  autopy.mouse.smooth_move(200,200)
  

  回复于 2024-04-28T16:24:09+08:00
• 5

  Linux

  from Xlib import X, display
  d = display.Display()
  s = d.screen()
  root = s.root
  root.warp_pointer(300,300)
  d.sync()
  

  资料来源：Python mouse move in 5 lines of code (Linux only) .

  回复于 2024-04-28T16:24:09+08:00
• 6

  快速而脏的功能，使用ctypes库在Windows 7上的任何地方 clicks 次点击 . 无需下载 .

  import ctypes
  
  SetCursorPos = ctypes.windll.user32.SetCursorPos
  mouse_event = ctypes.windll.user32.mouse_event
  
  def left_click(x, y, clicks=1):
    SetCursorPos(x, y)
    for i in xrange(clicks):
     mouse_event(2, 0, 0, 0, 0)
     mouse_event(4, 0, 0, 0, 0)
  
  left_click(200, 200) #left clicks at 200, 200 on your screen. Was able to send 10k clicks instantly.
  

  回复于 2024-04-28T16:24:09+08:00
• 11

  Pynput是我找到的最佳解决方案，适用于Windows和Mac . 超级易于编程，并且工作得很好 .

  例如，

  from pynput.mouse import Button, Controller
  
  mouse = Controller()
  
  # Read pointer position
  print('The current pointer position is {0}'.format(
      mouse.position))
  
  # Set pointer position
  mouse.position = (10, 20)
  print('Now we have moved it to {0}'.format(
      mouse.position))
  
  # Move pointer relative to current position
  mouse.move(5, -5)
  
  # Press and release
  mouse.press(Button.left)
  mouse.release(Button.left)
  
  # Double click; this is different from pressing and releasing
  # twice on Mac OSX
  mouse.click(Button.left, 2)
  
  # Scroll two steps down
  mouse.scroll(0, 2)
  

  回复于 2024-04-28T16:24:09+08:00