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使用Tensorflow进行对象检测

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我正在关注Oxford-IIIT Pets Dataset的tensorflow对象检测教程:https://github.com/tensorflow/models/blob/master/object_detection/g3doc/running_pets.md

我已经从最新的检查点成功生成了“frozen_inference_graph.pb” . 我如何在图像上测试推理图 - “frozen_inference_graph.pb”和宠物标签 - “pet_label_map.pbtxt” .

我尝试过使用jupytor笔记本,但图像中没有检测到任何内容 . 我还使用以下python代码来检测“dog”和“cat”但没有检测到任何东西 . Python代码如下:

import os
import cv2
import time
import argparse
import multiprocessing
import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf

from utils import FPS, WebcamVideoStream
from multiprocessing import Queue, Pool
from object_detection.utils import label_map_util
from object_detection.utils import visualization_utils as vis_util

PATH_TO_CKPT = os.path.join('frozen_inference_graph.pb')

PATH_TO_LABELS = os.path.join('pet_label_map.pbtxt')

NUM_CLASSES = 37

label_map = label_map_util.load_labelmap(PATH_TO_LABELS)
categories = label_map_util.convert_label_map_to_categories(label_map, max_num_classes=NUM_CLASSES,
                                                            use_display_name=True)
category_index = label_map_util.create_category_index(categories)


def detect_objects(image_np, sess, detection_graph):
    # Expand dimensions since the model expects images to have shape: [1, None, None, 3]
    image_np_expanded = np.expand_dims(image_np, axis=0)
    image_tensor = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('image_tensor:0')

    # Each box represents a part of the image where a particular object was detected.
    boxes = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('detection_boxes:0')

    # Each score represent how level of confidence for each of the objects.
    # Score is shown on the result image, together with the class label.
    scores = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('detection_scores:0')
    classes = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('detection_classes:0')
    num_detections = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('num_detections:0')

    # Actual detection.
    (boxes, scores, classes, num_detections) = sess.run(
        [boxes, scores, classes, num_detections],
        feed_dict={image_tensor: image_np_expanded})

    # Visualization of the results of a detection.
    vis_util.visualize_boxes_and_labels_on_image_array(
        image_np,
        np.squeeze(boxes),
        np.squeeze(classes).astype(np.int32),
        np.squeeze(scores),
        category_index,
        use_normalized_coordinates=True,
        line_thickness=8)
    return image_np


def worker(input_q, output_q):
    # Load a (frozen) Tensorflow model into memory.
    detection_graph = tf.Graph()
    with detection_graph.as_default():
        od_graph_def = tf.GraphDef()
        with tf.gfile.GFile(PATH_TO_CKPT, 'rb') as fid:
            serialized_graph = fid.read()
            od_graph_def.ParseFromString(serialized_graph)
            tf.import_graph_def(od_graph_def, name='')

        sess = tf.Session(graph=detection_graph)
    frame = input_q.get()
    output_q.put(detect_objects(frame, sess, detection_graph))

    sess.close()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument('-src', '--source', dest='video_source', type=int,
                        default=0, help='Device index of the camera.')
    parser.add_argument('-wd', '--width', dest='width', type=int,
                        default=20, help='Width of the frames in the video stream.')
    parser.add_argument('-ht', '--height', dest='height', type=int,
                        default=20, help='Height of the frames in the video stream.')
    parser.add_argument('-num-w', '--num-workers', dest='num_workers', type=int,
                        default=2, help='Number of workers.')
    parser.add_argument('-q-size', '--queue-size', dest='queue_size', type=int,
                        default=5, help='Size of the queue.')
    args = parser.parse_args()

    logger = multiprocessing.log_to_stderr()
    logger.setLevel(multiprocessing.SUBDEBUG)

    input_q = Queue(maxsize=args.queue_size)
    output_q = Queue(maxsize=args.queue_size)
    pool = Pool(args.num_workers, worker, (input_q, output_q))


    frame = cv2.imread("image2.jpg");

    input_q.put(frame)


    cv2.imshow('Video', output_q.get())


    cv2.waitKey(0)
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()

对于在实际图像上运行推理图或在没有检测到任何内容时进行调试,将非常感谢任何帮助 .

2 回答

  • 0

    如果您使用的是Tensorflow API,请转到文件夹models / research,在那里打开一个控制台 .

    research 文件夹中运行命令 protoc object_detection/protos/*.proto --python_out=. 然后 export PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH: pwd : pwd /slim .

    然后运行 cd object_detection 更改控制台中的文件夹并在当前文件夹中打开jupyter notebook .

    在jupyter notebook的主页找到文件 object_detection_tutorial.ipynb ,修改它以便它适合您的目的 .

  • 1

    盒子,分数和课程的输出是什么?你能打印出来吗?如果从中获取数字,可能只需要在代码中更改几行以正确显示结果 .

    对于测试,您可以使用:

    vis_util.save_image_array_as_png(image,'./outputImg.png')
            #print(image.shape)
            print('image saved')
            img=mpimg.imread('./outputImg.png')
            imgplot = plt.imshow(img)
            plt.show()
    

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