我已经在其他非堆栈溢出源中查阅了这些：Install line 'pip install scipy' fails
install scipy using pip in virtualenv on ubuntu 12.04
RHEL6.5发行版附带python2.6我已经安装了virtualenv和python2.7 . 安装包（在我的virtualenv中，即用 source MyEnvs/myEnv1/bin/activate 激活后）： pip install {package name} 并且可以使用 yolk -l 验证我的环境是否包含我想要的包 . 一切都被发现，直到我尝试 pip install scipy 我收到以下错误：
[〜] #pip install scipy下载/解压scipy下载scipy-0.14.0.tar.gz（10.2MB）：10.2MB下载运行setup.py（路径：/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/build/scipy/setup.py ）egg_info for package scipy
warning: no previously-included files matching '*_subr_*.f' found under directory 'scipy/linalg/src/id_dist/src'
no previously-included directories found matching 'scipy/special/tests/data/boost'
no previously-included directories found matching 'scipy/special/tests/data/gsl'
no previously-included directories found matching 'doc/build'
no previously-included directories found matching 'doc/source/generated'
no previously-included directories found matching '*/__pycache__'
warning: no previously-included files matching '*~' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.bak' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.swp' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyo' found anywhere in distribution
安装收集的软件包：scipy运行setup.py install for scipy blas_opt_info：blas_mkl_info：libraries mkl，vml，guide in found'[/ root / PythonVirtualEnvs / env1 / lib'，'/ usr / local / lib64'，'/ usr / local / lib'，'/ usr / lib64'，'/ usr / lib']不可用
openblas_info:
libraries not found in ['/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib', '/usr/local/lib64', '/usr/local/lib', '/usr/lib64', '/usr/lib']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_blas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in ['/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib', '/usr/local/lib64', '/usr/local/lib', '/usr/lib64/atlas', '/usr/lib64/sse2', '/usr/lib64', '/usr/lib']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_blas_info:
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in ['/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib', '/usr/local/lib64', '/usr/local/lib', '/usr/lib64/atlas', '/usr/lib64/sse2', '/usr/lib64', '/usr/lib']
NOT AVAILABLE
/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/system_info.py:1521: UserWarning:
Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting
the ATLAS environment variable.
warnings.warn(AtlasNotFoundError.__doc__)
blas_info:
libraries blas not found in ['/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib', '/usr/local/lib64', '/usr/local/lib', '/usr/lib64', '/usr/lib']
NOT AVAILABLE
/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/system_info.py:1530: UserWarning:
Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas]) or by setting
the BLAS environment variable.
warnings.warn(BlasNotFoundError.__doc__)
blas_src_info:
NOT AVAILABLE
/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/system_info.py:1533: UserWarning:
Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) sources not found.
Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas_src]) or by setting
the BLAS_SRC environment variable.
warnings.warn(BlasSrcNotFoundError.__doc__)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/build/scipy/setup.py", line 237, in <module>
setup_package()
File "/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/build/scipy/setup.py", line 234, in setup_package
setup(**metadata)
File "/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/core.py", line 135, in setup
config = configuration()
File "/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/build/scipy/setup.py", line 173, in configuration
config.add_subpackage('scipy')
File "/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py", line 966, in add_subpackage
caller_level = 2)
File "/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py", line 935, in get_subpackage
caller_level = caller_level + 1)
File "/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py", line 872, in _get_configuration_from_setup_py
config = setup_module.configuration(*args)
File "scipy/setup.py", line 12, in configuration
config.add_subpackage('integrate')
File "/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py", line 966, in add_subpackage
caller_level = 2)
File "/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py", line 935, in get_subpackage
caller_level = caller_level + 1)
File "/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py", line 872, in _get_configuration_from_setup_py
config = setup_module.configuration(*args)
File "scipy/integrate/setup.py", line 12, in configuration
blas_opt = get_info('blas_opt',notfound_action=2)
File "/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/system_info.py", line 350, in get_info
return cl().get_info(notfound_action)
File "/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/system_info.py", line 509, in get_info
raise self.notfounderror(self.notfounderror.__doc__)
numpy.distutils.system_info.BlasNotFoundError:
Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas]) or by setting
the BLAS environment variable.
Complete output from command /root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/bin/python2.7 -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/build/scipy/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-mun5c1-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/include/site/python2.7:
blas_opt_info:
blas_mkl_info：
库mkl，vml，指南在['/ root / PythonVirtualEnvs / env1 / lib'，'/ usr / local / lib64'，'/ usr / local / lib'，'/ usr / lib64'，'/ usr /中找不到LIB']
无法使用
openblas_info：
在''/ root / PythonVirtualEnvs / env1 / lib'，'/ usr / local / lib64'，'/ usr / local / lib'，'/ usr / lib64'，'/ usr / lib']中找不到的库
无法使用
atlas_blas_threads_info：
设置PTATLAS = ATLAS
库ptf77blas，ptcblas， Map 集不在['/ root / PythonVirtualEnvs / env1 / lib'，'/ usr / local / lib64'，'/ usr / local / lib'，'/ usr / lib64 / atlas'，'/ usr / lib64 / sse2'，'/ usr / lib64'，'/ usr / lib']
无法使用
atlas_blas_info：
库f77blas，cblas， Map 集不在['/ root / PythonVirtualEnvs / env1 / lib'，'/ usr / local / lib64'，'/ usr / local / lib'，'/ usr / lib64 / atlas'，'/ usr / lib64 / sse2'，'/ usr / lib64'，'/ usr / lib']
无法使用
/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/system_info.py:1521:UserWarning：
Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting
the ATLAS environment variable.
warnings.warn（AtlasNotFoundError . doc ）
blas_info：
在''/ root / PythonVirtualEnvs / env1 / lib'，'/ usr / local / lib64'，'/ usr / local / lib'，'/ usr / lib64'，'/ usr / lib']中找不到库blas
无法使用
/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/system_info.py:1530:UserWarning：
Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas]) or by setting
the BLAS environment variable.
warnings.warn（BlasNotFoundError . doc ）
blas_src_info：
无法使用
/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/system_info.py:1533:UserWarning：
Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) sources not found.
Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas_src]) or by setting
the BLAS_SRC environment variable.
warnings.warn（BlasSrcNotFoundError . doc ）
Traceback（最近一次调用最后一次）：
文件“”，第1行，in
文件“/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/build/scipy/setup.py”，第237行，
setup_package()
在setup_package中的文件“/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/build/scipy/setup.py”，第234行
setup(**metadata)
在设置中输入文件“/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/core.py”，第135行
config = configuration()
文件“/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/build/scipy/setup.py”，第173行，在配置中
config.add_subpackage('scipy')
在add_subpackage中输入文件“/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py”，第966行
caller_level = 2)
在get_subpackage中输入文件“/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py”，第935行
caller_level = caller_level + 1)
在_get_configuration_from_setup_py中输入文件“/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py”，第872行
config = setup_module.configuration(*args)
在配置中文件“scipy / setup.py”，第12行
config.add_subpackage('integrate')
在add_subpackage中输入文件“/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py”，第966行
caller_level = 2)
在get_subpackage中输入文件“/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py”，第935行
caller_level = caller_level + 1)
在_get_configuration_from_setup_py中输入文件“/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/misc_util.py”，第872行
config = setup_module.configuration(*args)
在配置中文件“scipy / integrate / setup.py”，第12行
blas_opt = get_info('blas_opt',notfound_action=2)
在get_info中输入文件“/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/system_info.py”，第350行
return cl().get_info(notfound_action)
在get_info中输入文件“/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/lib/python2.7/site-packages/numpy/distutils/system_info.py”，第509行
raise self.notfounderror(self.notfounderror.__doc__)
numpy.distutils.system_info.BlasNotFoundError：
Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas]) or by setting
the BLAS environment variable.
清理...命令/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/bin/python2.7 -c“import setuptools，tokenize; file = '/root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/build/scipy/setup.py'; exec（compile（getattr（tokenize，'open'，open）（ file ） . read（） . 替换（'\r\n'，'\n'）， file ，'exec'））“安装--record /tmp/pip-mun5c1-record/install-record.txt --single-version-external-managed --compile --install-headers /root/PythonVirtualEnvs/env1/include/site/python2.7失败/ root / PythonVirtualEnvs / env1 / build / scipy中的错误代码1在/root/.pip/pip.log中存储失败的调试日志
我证实了scipy，atlas，blas已经通过yum安装了 . 我不知道从哪里开始，我想找到一个使用pip的解决方案，即我不想做 easy_install scipy 如果您有任何建议，请告诉我 .
1 回答
我通过安装以下包解决了这个问题：
sudo apt-get install python -pip python-dev build-essential
sudo apt-get install libatlas-base-dev gfortran
然后通过安装numpy或scipy和任何其他工具